Everything you need to know before hiring a fence contractor.
Wood (cedar or pressure-treated pine) and vinyl privacy fences with tight-fitting boards provide the best privacy at 6 feet tall. Vinyl is lower maintenance; wood offers a natural look but requires periodic staining or painting. Composite fencing offers a middle ground with durability and low maintenance.
Pressure-treated pine fences last 15–20 years; cedar lasts 20–30 years with proper maintenance (staining/sealing every 3–5 years). Vinyl fences last 20–30 years with minimal maintenance. Aluminum fencing can last 50+ years.
Many municipalities require permits for fences over a certain height (often 6 feet) or those near property lines, easements, or streets. HOA approval is also commonly required. A reputable fence contractor will advise you on local requirements and can pull the permit.
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Find a ContractorA general rule is to bury posts at 1/3 of their total length, or a minimum of 2 feet deep — whichever is greater. In cold climates, posts must be set below the frost line (typically 30–48 inches) to prevent heaving. Posts should be set in concrete for stability.
Vinyl and aluminum fences require the least maintenance — no painting, staining, or rot treatment. They can be cleaned with soap and water. Composite fencing is also low-maintenance. Wood requires the most upkeep but offers natural beauty and easy repairability.
Laws vary by state and locality. In some jurisdictions, a 'boundary fence' that benefits both properties can require cost-sharing between neighbors. In others, you are solely responsible for a fence you want. Consult a local attorney or check your local ordinances if this is a concern.
A typical residential fence installation (100–200 linear feet) takes 1–3 days. The timeline depends on the fence type, yard size, gate count, terrain, and whether old fence removal is required. Post concrete needs 24–48 hours to cure before fence panels are attached.
For dog containment, consider the dog's size and temperament. A 6-foot privacy fence works for most dogs. For diggers, specify posts buried extra-deep and consider adding a concrete footer along the base. Chain link is durable and economical. Avoid decorative aluminum with wide picket spacing if you have small dogs.
Fence removal typically costs $3–$10 per linear foot depending on fence type and disposal needs. Wood removal and disposal may cost more than chain link. Many fence contractors include old fence removal in their installation quote — confirm this before signing a contract.
A complete quote should specify: total linear footage, fence type and style, post material and size, post depth and concrete specs, gate count and hardware, removal of existing fence (if applicable), permit responsibility, payment schedule, and warranty terms.